Anxiety management Health Dictionary

Anxiety Management: From 1 Different Sources


a *behaviour therapy designed to allow patients who suffer from anxiety disorders to reduce their symptoms by learning how to achieve states of relaxation and deal with excessive *rumination about anxiety-provoking thoughts.
Health Source: Oxford | Concise Colour Medical Dictionary
Author: Jonathan Law, Elizabeth Martin

Risk Management

The function of identifying and assessing problems that could occur and bring about losses legally, clinically or financially.... risk management

Free-floating Anxiety

Vague apprehension or tension, often associated with generalized anxiety disorder.... free-floating anxiety

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

A psychiatric illness characterized by chronic and persistent apprehension and tension that has no particular focus. There may also be physical symptoms such as trembling, sweating, lightheadedness, and irritability. The condition can be treated with psychotherapy or with drugs such as beta blockers, sedatives or tranquillizers that relieve symptoms but do not treat the underlying condition.

(See anxiety; anxiety disorders.)... generalized anxiety disorder

Separation Anxiety

The feelings of distress a young child experiences when parted from his or her parents or home. This is a normal aspect of infant behaviour and usually diminishes by age 3 or 4.

In separation anxiety disorder, the reaction to separation is greater than that expected for the child’s level of development.

The anxiety may manifest as physical symptoms.

Separation anxiety disorder may be a feature of depression.... separation anxiety

Anxiety

An unpleasant emotional state ranging from mild unease to intense fear. Various physical symptoms are associated with anxiety; the most common include palpitations, chest pains, a feeling of tightness in the chest, and a tendency to overbreathe (see hyperventilation). Muscle tension leads to headaches and back pains. Gastrointestinal symptoms include dry mouth, bloating, diarrhoea, nausea, and difficulty in swallowing. Other symptoms include sweating, blushing, pallor, lightheadedness, and a frequent need to urinate or defaecate. Anxiety is a normal response to stressful situations and prepares the mind and body to respond effectively. However, anxiety that occurs without reason may be a symptom of an anxiety disorder or another psychological disorder such as depression.

People suffering from anxiety may be helped by counselling or psychotherapy.

If there is an underlying disorder such as depression, treatment with antianxiety drugs can help.

Antianxiety drugs are used for short-term control of symptoms but are avoided for long-term treatment because they are addictive.... anxiety

Anxiety State

See NEUROSIS.... anxiety state

Care Management

See “case management”.... care management

Case Management

A continuous process of planning, arranging and coordinating multiple health care services across time, place and discipline for persons with high-risk conditions or complex needs in order to ensure appropriate care and optimum quality, as well as to contain costs.... case management

Clinical Risk Management

Initially driven by anxiety about the possibility of medical negligence cases, clinical risk management has evolved into the study of IATROGENIC DISEASE. The ?rst priority of risk managers is to ensure that all therapies in medicine are as safe as possible. Allied to this is a recognition that errors may occur even when error-prevention strategies are in place. Lastly, any accidents that occur are analysed, allowing a broader understanding of their cause. Risk management is generally centred on single adverse events. The threat of litigation is taken as an opportunity to expose unsafe conditions of practice and to put pressure on those with the authority to implement change. These might include senior clinicians, hospital management, the purchasing authorities, and even the Secretary of State for Health. Attention is focused on organisational factors rather than on the individuals involved in a speci?c case.... clinical risk management

Continence Management

The practice of promoting and maintaining continence and the assessment, evaluation and action taken to support this.... continence management

Disease Management

The process of identifying and delivering, within selected populations (e.g. people with asthma or diabetes), the most efficient, effective combination of resources, interventions or pharmaceuticals for the treatment or prevention of a disease. Disease management could include team-based care, where medical practitioners and/or other health professionals participate in the delivery and management of care. It also includes the appropriate use of pharmaceuticals.... disease management

Health-service Management

The administrative machinery for planning, delivering and monitoring health care provided by health professionals and their supporting sta?. This may range from running a small primary-care centre to organising a large hospital or being responsible for meeting the health needs of a region or a nation. Whether the overall structure for proving care is state-funded, insurance-based, private-practice or a mixture of these, health-service management is essential in an era of rapidly evolving and expensive scienti?c medicine. Health-service managers are administrators with special training and skills in managing health care; sometimes they are doctors, nurses or other health professionals, but many have been trained in management in commercial, civil service or industrial environments.... health-service management

Information Management

Decision processes oriented towards the creation or acquisition of information and knowledge, the design of information storage and flow, and the allocation and utilization of information in organizational work processes. See also “health information system”.... information management

Management

The sum of the measures taken to plan, organize, operate and evaluate all the many interrelated elements of a system. Such measures are required to translate policies into strategies and strategies into plans of action for determining the action required to define and operate health programmes and ensure that the health system infrastructure is built up to deliver them efficiently and effectively.... management

Management Information System

A system of databases designed to process and exchange information to support decision-making as well as implementation, monitoring and evaluation of programmes, activities and projects. See also “health information system”.... management information system

Money Management

Activities that support a person in keeping control over bank accounts, finances, etc.... money management

Pain Management Programme

A set of strategies to address an individual’s pain management requirements and supportive of the individual’s pain control.... pain management programme

Programme Management

A system of management which involves the integration of planning, resourcing and evaluation processes to achieve stated outcomes.... programme management

Resource Management

The process of trying to attain the most rational use of manpower, knowledge, facilities and funds to achieve the intended purposes with the greatest effect with the least outlay.... resource management

Self-reliance / Self-sufficiency / Self-management

The capacity of individuals, communities or national authorities to take the initiative in assuming responsibility for their own health development and adopting adequate measures to maintain health that are understood by them and acceptable to them, knowing their own strengths and resources and how to use them and knowing when, and for what purpose, to turn to others for support and cooperation.... self-reliance / self-sufficiency / self-management

Total Quality Management (tqm)

TQM is synonymous with continuous quality improvement (CQI). It is an integrative management concept of continuously improving the quality of delivered goods and services through the participation of all level and functions of the organization to meet the needs and expectations of the customer.... total quality management (tqm)

Tea For Anxiety

Anxiety can manifest due to some external causes. Sometimes represented by panic attacks, this affection shows you that there is something making you uncomfortable. What you need to understand about anxiety is that it is both a mental and a physical problem. A Tea for Anxiety will make you gain confidence and release the stress accumulation. Actually, a recent study showed that many people around the world suffer from this affection without knowing it. If you feel that there are things that make you feel nauseated, sweaty or simply want to run away, you might have anxiety problems. Remember, this is an illness and it can be treated, so do not despair! How Tea for Anxiety Works A Tea for Anxiety’s main goal is to make all the stress go away, by nourishing the nervous system and by inducing a state of calmness to you and your body. In other words, Teas for Anxiety have the same effect on you that teas for stress would have. All you have to do is acknowledge the fact that you have a problem and ask for medical assistance. Efficient Tea for Anxiety When choosing a Tea for Anxiety, you may want to look after the ones with the highest enzymes and nutrients level. If you don’t know which those teas are, here’s a list to help you out: - Valerian Tea – used as a powerful sleep aid by the ancient Romans, Valerian Tea is a great remedy in cases of sleeplessness, stress and anxiety. Also, if you suffer from sore throat, it might be a good answer. However, make sure you don’t drink more than 2 cups per day in order to avoid complication. Don’t take Valerian Tea if you’re preparing for a surgery: it might interfere with your anesthetic. - Passion Flower Tea – grown mostly in the United States of America, this plant provides the necessary herbs for a strong and very effective decoction. A cup of Passion Flower Tea before bed will calm your nerves and help you sleep better. - Saint John’s Wort Tea – a very useful decoction, used to treat menstrual and menopausal pains, as well as stress or sore throats, this Tea for Anxiety releases the natural endorphins produced by your body and enhances your immune system. In order to have the best results possible, a cup of Saint John’s Wort Tea per day should be enough. - Chamomile Tea – a very efficient Tea for Anxiety which calms both your physical pains and mental concerns. You can drink as much as you want, since it’s one hundred percent safe. Also, if you suffer from stress, menstrual or menopausal pains, sore throats, colds or flu, Chamomile tea is your answer. Tea for Allergies Side Effects When taken properly, these teas are safe. However, high dosage may lead to nausea or diarrhea. If you’ve been taking one of these teas for a while and you’re experiencing some unusual reactions, talk to your doctor as soon as possible. Also, ask a specialist for advice before making any move and be well informed. If you have his approval, choose a Tea for Anxiety from this list and enjoy its natural benefits!... tea for anxiety

Anxiety States

Acute or chronic, mild or severe.

Pathological anxiety is caused by a mood of fear, the resolution of which is usually psychological or spiritual. Apart from wise counselling it is sometimes necessary to give relaxants to reduce tension. Causes may be fatigue, low blood pressure, emotional exhaustion, autonomic imbalance, endocrine disturbance (hyperthyroidism, pre-menstrual tension), stress, conflict, schizophrenia, depression. Symptoms: dry mouth, increased sweating, fainting attacks, rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath. Prolonged consumption of strong tea, coffee and other caffeine drinks leads to a deficiency of Vitamin B1 which manifests as general anxiety, even agoraphobia.

Alternatives:– Passion Flower, German Chamomile, Lime Blossom, Skullcap, Oats, Cowslip, Damiana, Dogwood, Valerian, Wild Lettuce, Motherwort, Pulsatilla.

In cases of anxiety the heart is involved – whether physically or otherwise. A ‘heart sustainer’ may give the patient an unexpected ‘lift’ enabling him to cope.

Motherwort tea. Combine equal parts: Motherwort (heart), Balm (gentle nerve relaxant), Valerian (psycho-autonomic). 1-2 teaspoons in each cup boiling water; infuse 10-15 minutes; 1 cup 2-3 times daily.

Powders. Formula. Motherwort 2; Passion Flower 1; Valerian half. Dose: 500mg (two 00 capsules or one-third teaspoon) 2-3 times daily.

Tinctures. Combine, Oats 3; Hawthorn 1; Valerian 1. Dose: 1-2 teaspoons in water or honey thrice daily. Anxiety before menstruation. Evening Primrose Oil capsules. OR: Liquid Extract Pulsatilla BHP (1983) 3-5 drops, thrice daily.

Anxiety with obvious heart symptoms. Hawthorn 6; Valerian 1; Cactus 1; Holly 1; Hyssop 1. (Dr A. Vogel)

Bach Flower remedies: Rescue remedy.

Biostrath. Kava kava of special value.

Diet. Low salt, low fat, high fibre. Avoid alcohol, coffee, sugar and refined foods. Alfalfa tea for remineralisation.

Supplements. Vitamin B-complex, Magnesium, Zinc. 2-3 bananas daily for potassium.

Supportive: Relaxation technique: yoga, etc. ... anxiety states

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire

see GAD-7.

/// ... generalized anxiety disorder questionnaire

Illness Anxiety Disorder

see hypochondria.... illness anxiety disorder

Social Anxiety Disorder

an extreme fear of humiliating or embarrassing oneself in social situations (e.g. dating, parties, eating with other people, asking questions, etc.). Symptoms include shaking, blushing, gastrointestinal disturbances, sweating, and other signs of anxiety; people with social anxiety disorder may avoid social situations. Treatment includes cognitive behavioural therapy, occupational therapy, and medication (e.g. antidepressants, anxiolytics, or beta blockers).... social anxiety disorder

Anxiety Disorders

A group of mental illnesses, including several specific syndromes, in which symptoms of anxiety are the main feature. These disorders are common and mainly affect young adults.

In generalized anxiety disorder, there is persistent tension and apprehension that has no specific focus or cause, together with physical or psychological symptoms that disrupt normal activity. Panic disorders are characterized by sudden attacks of extreme, unreasonable anxiety. Phobias are irrational fears, such as the fear of open spaces or spiders, that lead to avoidance of certain situations or objects.

Counselling, psychotherapy, and group or individual cognitive–behaviour therapy are used to treat anxiety disorders.

Antianxiety drugs (especially benzodiazepine drugs) may be used for shortterm treatment but are addictive.... anxiety disorders




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